Are there any complications and risks of joint replacement surgery?

Joint replacement is a surgical procedure during which a damaged or arthritic joint is replaced with an orthopedic prosthesis. It may be recommended as a treatment option if you suffer from severe joint pain.

For 80–90% of people who have an artificial joint replacement, the new one typically lasts 20 years. The more demanding your lifestyle is, the faster it will wear out.

You should be able to stop using your walking frame or crutches and get back to your normal leisure activities within six weeks after the surgery. However, it can take up to three months for the pain to settle down, and up to a year for a complete recovery.

Arthroplasty, also known as total knee replacement, is a surgical procedure in which the knee is replaced with an artificial joint. It is a major surgery that requires hospitalization. It is generally recommended for patients who suffer from severe arthritis or a serious knee injury.

If you suffer from severe knee pain that prevents you from performing daily activities, knee replacement surgery may be a suitable option. Although it is generally considered to be a very safe procedure, there are some risks associated with knee replacement surgery. The most serious complications include infection and stiffness in the knee.

Total joint replacement surgery is a success most of the time. Still, there are some complications that can occur such as infections, formation of blood clot, loosening of the joint, dislocation, wear, and injury to the nerves and blood vessels.

The postoperative pain is temporary and resolves within a few days. Recovery after a total joint replacement varies and is different for each individual.

After a total joint replacement, you will expect to return to your normal life, without the pain. This takes time, and being active through this healing process is of utmost importance for a successful outcome.

After undergoing a total joint replacement surgery, physical therapy is needed to accelerate rehabilitation of the joint. Physical therapy may be continued for up to 3 months postoperatively.

The procedure is possible and your doctor may recommend it after your medical examination, based on your condition.

Most risks involved in this procedure are associated with the anesthesia, such as allergic reactions and breathing problems. There are also bleeding and blood clots risk, as with any other surgery.

Your doctor will provide you with all the details you need to know on how to prepare for the surgery.